Tuesday, 19 April 2011

Income Tax changes in Budget 2011

A somewhat belated look at what effect Budget 2011 will have on your take home wages.


Income Taxes

  • Tax Bands and Credits were reduced from 01st January 2011 by 10%. The effect can be seen Below:

Income tax bands


·         The standard rate tax bands display the level of income one can have before having to pay higher rate income tax (currently 41%).


Standard Rate Bands from 1 January 2011

2010 (€)
2011 (€)
Single / Widowed
36,400
32,800
Married One Income
45,400
41,800
Married Two Incomes*
72,800
65,600
One Parent / Widowed Parent
40,400
36,800

*The maximum that can be transferred between spouses is €45,400 in 2010 and €41,800 in 2011.

Income tax: age exemption limits*


·         If an individual or married couple (Age 65+) earn less than outlined below, they are not liable for Income tax on their earnings.


Age (65+) Exemption Limits from 1 January 2011

2010 (€)
2011 (€)
Single
20,000
18,000
Married
40,000
36,000

*Age credits and exemptions are being abolished over 4 years.



USC

·         The Universal Social Charge is a new levy which applies to gross income and replaces the Health and Income levy. This took effect on 01st January 2011. The rates are as follows:

Individuals Under the age of 70

0%
below €4,004*
2%
€0 to €10,036
4%
€10,037 to €16,016
7%
above €16,016

*Where an individuals total income does not exceed €4,004.

Individuals aged 70 and over

2%
Up to €10,036
4%
Over €10,036



·         People aged 70 or over will pay the Universal Social Charge at a maximum rate of 4%, irrespective of income. Social welfare payments (payments from the Department of Social Protection) and similar payments are exempt from the USC. Medical card holders will pay the USC at a maximum rate of 4%.

PRSI


·         The PRSI ceiling of €75,036 has been abolished. This means that PRSI is payable on all income, previously you paid only on income up to €75k.

·         The Class S (Self-Employed) PRSI rate has increased from 3% to 4%.

·         As mentioned above, the PRSI relief on employer contributions to occupational pensions has been reduced by 50%.

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